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U.S. Urged to Press Israel on Pact With Holy See; Episcopate President Sends Letter to Condoleezza Rice

19-Jan-05
Zenit
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    The president of the U.S. bishops' conference has asked Condoleezza Rice to
    exert pressure on Israel to comply with the agreements signed with the Holy
    See.

    "We are deeply dismayed by the lack of progress, and we fear a lack of
    commitment, on the part of the Israeli government in negotiations with the
    Holy See over economic matters and other vital concerns to the Catholic
    Church and the wider Christian community in the Holy Land," affirms Bishop
    William Skylstad in his letter to Secretary of State-designate Rice.

    The prelate referred to the application of the Fundamental Agreement of 1993
    between the Holy See and the state of Israel.

    "Our concerns do not minimize the suffering of Jews and Muslims, but the
    issues between the government of Israel and the Holy See are also of great
    importance for religious liberty, not only for the Catholic Church but for
    the vitality of the all Christian communities within Israel," wrote Bishop
    Skylstad of Spokane, Washington.

    "We urge the administration to address these matters with the government of
    Israel and to move this process forward expeditiously and effectively," the
    letter continued.

    "In the Fundamental Agreement, the Holy See formally recognized and
    established diplomatic ties with the state of Israel, an action in accord
    with the wishes of successive U.S. administrations," recalled the bishop.

    "This recognition proceeded even without a full resolution of outstanding
    major issues of concern to the Church," he added, "but with the promise by
    the Israeli government that these would be addressed through further
    negotiations.

    "The agreed-upon bases for these negotiations were the rights acquired by
    the Church prior to the U.N. mandate establishing the state of Israel. These
    rights were reaffirmed in the U.N. mandate establishing the state of Israel
    and in the Israeli Declaration of Independence."

    Bishop Skylstad continued: "Among the most critical issues facing the Church
    in Israel is its ability to maintain its rights to Church properties.
    Maintaining these properties is key to the mission and ministry of the
    Church in the Holy Land and thus its religious freedom.

    "The exercise of arbitrary taxation policies by the government of Israel
    against Church properties and the government's denial of access to due
    process through Israeli courts to settle property disputes violates
    international law and the history of the prior rights of the Church."

    "While these negotiations have faltered previously, it was only with strong
    U.S. encouragement that they were revived in July 2004. Unfortunately, the
    revival of talks has been hesitant and fitful," the prelate observed.

    "In addition, we have been told the Israeli negotiators have not had full
    empowerment to conduct talks with the degree of seriousness they need," he
    added. "The failure to enact and implement the Fundamental Agreement,
    including the lack of progress in negotiations on economic matters, raises
    serious questions about the basic commitments made by the Israeli
    government.

    "U.S. intervention in this matter is critical. We ask you to urge the
    government of Israel to renew its negotiations with the Holy See without
    further delays."

    Today, U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee voted to confirm Rice's
    appointment as the new secretary of state, to replace Colin Powell. The
    appointment now faces a vote in the full Senate.
    ZE05011907